آسیب‌شناسی اثر درون‌مایه سریال‌های شبکه نمایش خانگی بر خانواده؛ یک تحلیل درون‌مایه مبتنی بر نگاه سیستمی در خانواده

نوع مقاله : کیفی

نویسندگان

1 گروه مشاوره، واحد اصفهان، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران

2 دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، پژوهشکده خانواده، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

برقراری ارتباط برای همه خانواده‌ها ضروری است و ازآنجایی‌که بیشتر مخاطبین تلویزیون خانواده‌ها هستند، وسایل ارتباط‌جمعی می‌توانند نقش و کارکردهای مؤثری داشته باشند. ازاین‌رو پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی آسیب‌‌شناسی سریال‌های شبکه نمایش خانگی بر خانواده مبتنی بر نگاه سیستمی انجام‌شده است. روش این پژوهش تحلیل درون‌مایه بود. بدین منظور از میان ده سریال شبکه نمایش خانگی در میان سال‌های 1395 تا 1399 شمار پنج سریال به نام‌های ممنوعه، دل، مانکن، عاشقانه‌ها و کرگدن به روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شد. خیانت زناشویی، خشونت، عشق مثلثی، زندگی اشرافی، پنهان‌کاری و دروغ، سازوکار حل مشکلات شخصی و خانوادگی و ملاک‌های انتخاب افراد برای ازدواج در این سریال‌ها تحلیل شده است. ابزارهای این پژوهش با به‌کارگیری مشاهده درون‌مایه سریال‌ها از سوی متخصصین رشته‌های جامعه‌شناسی، روانشناسی بالینی و روانشناسی بالینی گرایش خانواده‌ جهت ثبت مصادیق ذکرشده گردآوری شد. در تحلیل حاضر تفاوت میان تعداد مفاهیم مورد مشاهده نسبت به فراوانی مورد انتظار از طریق آزمون خی دو موردبررسی قرار گرفت. یافته‌ها نشان داد میان فراوانی مورد انتظار و فروانی مشاهده‌شده تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود نداشت (p >0/05 ). به عبارتی یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد در این سریال‌ها شاهد فراوانی خیانت زناشویی، خشونت، عشق مثلثی، زندگی اشرافی، پنهان‌کاری و دروغ، روش‌های منفی حل مشکلات شخصی و خانوادگی و عدم انتخاب ملاک‌های مناسب افراد برای ازدواج با یکدیگر هستیم؛ که لازم است در مطالعه‌‌ای تأثیر این مفاهیم در ارتقا بهداشت روانی خانواده ایرانی با توجه به سناریو و گفتمان درونی فیلم‌ها ارزیابی شود که این سریال‌ها چه تغییراتی در سبک  زندگی خانواده ایرانی ایجاد می‌کنند. 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Pathology of the Content Effect of Home Show Network Series on the Family: A Content Analysis Based on a Systemic View of the Family

نویسندگان [English]

  • Samira Akbarpoor 1
  • Ali Zade Mohamadi 2
1 Department of counseling. Isfahan Branch, Isfahan University, Isfahan, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of psychology, Family Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Communication is essential for all families and since TV audiences are mostly families, the media can play an effective role. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the pathology of home show network series on the family based on a systemic view.  The method of this research was content analysis. For this purpose, out of ten home show series between 2017 and 2020, five series were selected: "Dell, Mankan, Asheghaneha, Mamnooe and Kargadan by purposive sampling method. Marital infidelity, violence, triangular love, aristocratic life, secrecy and lies, the mechanism of solving personal and family problems, and the criteria for choosing people to marry are analyzed in these series. The instrument of this research was collected by observing the content of the series by experts in the fields of sociology, clinical psychology, and clinical psychology (Family approach) to record the mentioned cases. In the present analysis, the difference between the number of observed concepts and the expected frequency was investigated by the chi-square test. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the expected frequency and the observed frequency (p> 0.05). In other words, the research findings showed that in these series, we see the abundance of marital infidelity, violence, triangular love, aristocratic life, secrecy and lies, negative methods of solving personal and family problems, and not choosing the appropriate criteria for people to marry each other. To study the effect of these concepts in promoting the mental health of the Iranian family, it is necessary to evaluate what changes these series make in the lifestyle of the Iranian family, according to the script and the internal discourse of the films.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • family
  • mass media
  • home show network series
 
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