Effectiveness of Systemic-Behavioral Couple Therapy on Marital Adjustment

Document Type : Original

Authors

1 Assistant Professor of Counseling, Islamic Azad University of Sanandaj, Sanandaj, Iran

2 Assistant Professor of Counseling, Islamic Azad University of Karaj, Karaj, Iran

Abstract

Purpose: Family is a healthy Context for development and modification. Its main responsibility is individuation and, however, developing sense of belonging in its members. In fact, each person born and nurture in social matrix of family. It is a unique experiential frame which makes individuals matured and constant. More divorce number among working women arouse sensation about this fact.
Method: So, 16 Couples (n1=8, n2=8; 16 Couples) Volunteered to participate in the program. Participants were assigned into two groups (Experiment and Control groups). Then experimental variable, Systems-Behavioral therapy, presented and at last results were analyzed.
Findings: The result suggests that Systems-Behavioral Couple therapy affects marital maladjustment.
Conclusions: So, Communicational problems can be improved by communicational therapies. This result can be explained according to communication-based approach of systems-behavioral therapies. This statement is congruent with principles of systemic therapies.

Keywords


Ackerman, N. (1982). The family approach to marital disorder, In The Strength of family therapy, Selected paper of N. W. Ackerman; Edited by: D. Bloch & R. Simon, NY: Brunner-Mazel.
Amato, P.A. & Booth , A. (2001). The legacy of parent’s marital discord: consequences for children’s marital quality. Journal of personality and social psychology, 81 (4): 627-638.
Deal, H. Hagan, M. Bass, B. Hetherington, E. Clingempeel, G. (1999) marital interactionin dyadic and triadic contexts: continues and discontinuities, Family process, 38 (1): 105-116.
Doyle, A. Markiewitsz, D. (2003). Parenting, marital conflict and adjustment from early to mid-adolescence: mediated by attachment style? Journal of youth and adolescence, 34(2): 97-110
Fincham, F.D. (1993). Marital conflict and children: Retrospect and prospect. Clinical Psychology Review, 13(4): 75-88.
Fizzer, M. (2002). EQ and marital satisfaction. Personal mastery in emotional Inteligentl. (retrieve in : http:// www.gwimi.imi.ie/eqhtml .
Gattis, K. (2005) Couple therapy, parenting, and child adjustment, University of California.
Ghoroghi, S.; Hassan, S. A.; Baba, M. (2012). Function of family-of-origin experiences and marital adjustment among married Iranian students of Universiti Putra Malaysia. International Journal of Psychological Studies. 4 (3): p94-103.
Gottman, J.M. (1994). What predicts divorce? A relationship between marital processes and marital outcomes. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Harold, G. Ficham, F. Osborne, L. Conger, R. (1997) mom and dad are at it again: adolescent psychological distress, developmental psychology, 33(2): 333-350
Jenkins, Dunu, O’conner, Rasbash, O’conner (2004) The mutual influence of marital conflict and children’s behavior problems, Child development, 75(6): 213-227.
Papp, l. Cummings, E. Goeke-morey, M. (2002) Marital conflicts on in the home when children are present versus absent, Developmental psychology, 38(5): 774
Papp, l. Cummings, E. Schermerhorn, A. (2004) pathway among marital distress, parental symptomology, and child adjustment, journal of marriage and family,66(2): 368-385
Rothbaum, F. Rosen, K. Ujie, T. Uchida, n. (2002) family systems theory, attachment theory, and culture, Family Process, 41(3): 328-351
Sperry, L. (2004). Assessment of couples and families: Contemporary and cutting-edge strategies. NY: Bruner-Rutledge.
 Ulbricht, J. A.; Ganiban, J. M.; Feinberg, M.; Button, T. M.; Reiss, D.; Neiderhiser, J. M.(2013). Marital adjustment as a moderator for genetic and environmental influences on parenting. Journal of Family Psychology.  27 (1): 42-52.
Yoshimoto, D. (2005). Marital meta emotion, Univ. of Washington